Guatemala
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Did you know
Guatemala has 22 Mayan languages, plus Xinca, Garifuna and Spanish. (source)
Elders in numbers
- of people are 65 or older
- 5%
- people aged 65 or older
- 927.5K
- will be 65 or older in 2050
- 9.6%
- is how long people live after 60, on average
- 19.1 years
- of people 65+ live alone
- 7.1%
- women 7.9%, men 6.2%
- of people 65+ live in collective quarters: care homes, hospitals, hostels and the like
- 0.3%
Sources: World Bank, 2025; World Bank projection for 2050; WHO, 2023; UN, 2015; UN, 2002 census
Languages
31 languages, 25 of them endangered
- Mocho’Critically endangered
- Itza’Severely endangered
- AkatekoDefinitely endangered
- Cauque MayanDefinitely endangered
- Ch’orti’Definitely endangered
- Guatemalan Sign LanguageDefinitely endangered
- PoqomamDefinitely endangered
- SakapultekDefinitely endangered
- SipakapaDefinitely endangered
- TektitekDefinitely endangered
- UspantekDefinitely endangered
- AchiVulnerable
Show all 31
- AwakatekVulnerable
- ChujVulnerable
- IxilVulnerable
- JakaltekVulnerable
- K’iche’Vulnerable
- KaqchikelVulnerable
- MamVulnerable
- Mopan MayaVulnerable
- Nebaj Shared Homesign SystemsVulnerable
- Poqomchi'Vulnerable
- Q’anjob’alVulnerable
- Q’eqchi’Vulnerable
- Tz’utujilVulnerable
- English
- Francisco León Zoque
- Garifuna
- Spanish
- Yucatec Maya
- Meemul Ch'aab'al
Languages and their status: Glottolog v5.3, CC BY 4.0. Names: Wikidata.
UNESCO intangible heritage
- Technique of making the giant kites of Santiago Sacatepéquez and Sumpango, Guatemala2024
- Holy Week in Guatemala2022
- Nan Pa’ch ceremony2013
- Language, dance and music of the Garifuna2008
- Rabinal Achí dance drama tradition2008
List and years: ich.unesco.org
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